The floating dial is used to determine the direction in which you are pointing your compass. 5. (Note: Ignore the magnetic compass needle. Then turn the map until the position of the landmarks on the map corresponds to the real-world features in the terrain, then cross-check your position with additional features to ensure you have oriented correctly. 4. If your map already has a line to show magnetic declination, you can take your compass and line its edges up along this. Simply look for distinguishable landmarks that are marked on the map, and turn so that both you and the map are facing this object. Magnetic north lines up exactly when youre on this line and facing true north. Thats 130 degrees. Your map is now aligned to magnetic north. Take your compass and turn the compass housing (bezel) until the red orientating arrow is in line with the direction of travel arrow. 2. Make an "L" shape with the index finger and thumb of your other hand. When your compass cant adjust for declination, you may make your own declination arrow out of masking tape and attach it below your compass under the right declination degree hash (This will only work if your compass has a clear base). Using your location as a pivot, rotate the compass until north on the bezel is pointing to the top of the map and the compass housing orienting lines are parallel with the maps vertical grid lines. Use a Compass : Basic Reading Do's and Dont's \u0026 Tips With Navigating COM-PASS Reading Placement Test - Characters COMPASS Reading Prep How to use a compass:For beginners THIS is how to use a Compass (Lensatic Compass for beginn-ers) Using A Lensatic Compass (For Dum-mies) Beginner guide to map and compass - Survival Saturday Ep. Copyright 2013-2019 Collingwood Publications LLC, It's important to hold your compass stable, squarely in front of you, and level. Take a compass bearing on the peak to your southwest. surface. Best Camping Knife for Outdoor Adventures, Best 4-Person Tent For Camping [2023 Update], How to Use a Fire Starter: A Simple, Step-by-Step Guide, How to Dispose of Butane Cans (and Other Solvents), Best Hikes in Colorado: 17 Incredible Trails, Types of Backpacks: The Ultimate List of 23 Pack Styles, Learning one of land navigations primary skills, Turn your map using your map and compass together, How to check your map is oriented correctly. 1. Casio's latest G-Shock watch could be a serious Garmin rival. No declination exists and you dont have to adjust your compass. Using the rotating bezel, turn it until the direction of travel arrow lines up with the north arrow. In my online video land-navigation course, I explain in lecture 20, how to orient a map. If youre in the Adirondacks, youll want to add 14 so your true bearing would be 194. Magnetic North is 15 East. Dont worry that your red orientating arrow doesnt point exactly map north. If you want to learn Land Navigation in detail, either buy a book; or get someone, who has the knowledge and skills, to teach you in person. We know were someplace south of Saddle Mountain on HW 115. Youll see that it shows two arrows when you turn your headset or controllers around to show the new orientation of a map. Shoot the reverse bearing you got with your compass from the top of Saddle Mountain on your map. A: In order to orient and read a map, you have to have spatial awareness. Your cheek should be resting on the base of your thumb. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & More: A Manual On Food Storage and Survival: 2nd Edition Revised and Updated. $8.77. 1. The lensatic compass must always be held level and firm when sighting on an object and reading an azimuth. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: You can use the arrow keys, or you can hold down shift and move in any direction to rotate a map around its axis. Make sure your map is aligned with magnetic north (see above). To orient the map, first: Line up the edge of the compass with the edge of the map, or. That can make a huge difference! Line it up with that. Step 1: Find the North Star. Your map (and yourself) are now be orientated north. Open the compass: Let the cover and the base form a 90-degree angle. We guide you on how to orientate a map with or without your compass so that you can navigate your way through the backcountry. Any kinds of magnets whatsoever. At that point, leave it out in a spot where it can really dry overnight until you know the internal components are no longer moist. and compass together is to orient the map towards north simply align the map merid, figure 10b while keeping compass edge on landmark pivot compass until magnetized needle is centered within orienting arrow plot bearing on map by drawing line from landmark using the edge of the compass figure 10c 1 how a compass works your compass is a . When you have a line location, you know youre on a maps recognizable line (trail, ridge line, etc. number of degrees in a circle (360: north is 0 or 360, east is 90, south is 180, and. Take a bearing on the mountain thats southwest from you. There are so many different kinds of compasses, it can be hard to keep up. Youll want to turn it until that black arrow outline is lined up with the 4E hash mark. Experience is the best way to learn and wed highly recommend booking a navigation course to really hone your skills. Then, you place your protractor on the map with its center point at your current position, making sure the north-south lines on the protractor line up with the north-south lines on the map. Draw a line towards the roadway youre on using the side of your compass. The courses of streams change, field boundaries move, new hedgerows are built, walls are plundered for buildings, glaciers melt, roads and bridges are washed away by floods, houses are knocked down and rebuilt somewhere else. Method #2. Plus, as a web site visitor, you get a 50% discount off the regular price, meaning you get the whole course for $10. B. Before we do that, lets dig a bit deeper into declination. USING A COMPASS Magnetic azimuths are determined with the use of magnetic instruments, such as lensatic and M2 compasses. So your true bearing would be 166. Boom. To figure out precisely where you are on the map, you simply need one more piece of information. Ensure that the compass bezel is set to 0 degrees i.e. Here's an example from an older map of the Grand Canyon. The term lensatic comes from the fact that there is a lens on the rear side of the compass that aids in the orienteering process. Thats your bearing from point A to point B. You can also use this website to get up to date declinations. Aligned the side of the compass with one of the north-south grid lines. 2 a. Orient the map using the first technique. You want to line up your view so the direction of travel arrow is straight ahead. To do so accurately, however, we must first adjust our compass for magnetic declination so the reading taken from the compass arrow is pointing our map towardtruenorth as opposed tomagneticnorth. NB. for Faith in Humanity, how to orient a map using a lensatic compass, orient a map using a lensatic compass powerpoint. True north and magnetic north are not the same, as stated in Part I. He did this for ten days, taking us across numerous waterways and lakes. Positioned the cover of the compass toward the top of the map. If we dont account for declination and use our map to acquire directions to our destination, well be wrong by 14 or more when we start walking. You are missing your point location. For this task, the lensatic compass really shines. As a result, its declination would be 14 degrees west. To use the terrain to orient a map, you must be familiar with symbols used on the map. Check back next month for our final briefingon how tonavigate using MGRS coordinates, just like they do in the military. Throughout this procedure, were not utilizing it at all.). Start spinning the bezel slowly until the 'magnetized needle' is aligned with the 'orienting arrow.'. Overview. You can use this feature to set your compass in the dark. Copyright 2013-2019 Collingwood Publications LLC, Some of the best land navigators around are orienteers--those who participate in the cross-country running/map reading sport of orienteering. The easiest way to orientate a map is to relate the features in front of you to the features on the map. Flip up the lid to a 90-degree angle. There are step-by-step to use a compass. Well, that is, unless you're doing something silly like holding the compass backwards. So, how are you going to acquire your point position? With the map in a horizontal position, take the straightedge on the left side of the compass and place it alongside the north-south grid line with the cover of the compass pointing toward the top . The back bearing is 50. 5. For bearings of 181 to 359 degrees, rotate the bezel clockwise. Ethan Allan thats the peak you saw. 3. ), but youre not sure where. To determine the direction, or bearing, from one point to another, you need a. compass as well as a map. Were going to use the back bearing of that to plot a line from Saddle Mountain towards our general direction on the map. Pull the ring underneath the compass and put your thumb through. Its not as easy to get lost on land without a map and compass. When orienting a map, our aim is to position it so that the north-south grid lines on the map (eastings) are aligned north-south. If youre in the Adirondacks, add 14 degrees to get a correct bearing of 194 degrees. What is the preferred method of using a lensatic compass when reading magnetic azimuths. Youll want to rotate it till the black arrow outline matches the 4E hash mark. Finally, you can always triple check with human features, such as walls or towns that youd expect to be able to see in the valley. You should notice that the direction of travel arrow should be pointing at the top of the map, and the black orienteering lines should also be parallel to the north-south gridlines on the map. There are 2 ways to do this - using landmarks or using a compass. Bear in mind that an east declination value will be a positive number, and a west declination value will be a negative number. 2. Read your compass (Figures 5-25 and 5-26). Before we can start actually navigating, which well get to in Part IIIof this series, we still need to learnwhere we are in relation to our maphow to orient ourselves. How to use the Lunatic Compass Map Orientation by compass Magnetic Azimuth A magnetic azimuth of any object is the compass reading of a direct line across the center of the compass to the object. The red end of the needle must be pointing to the top of the map. 3. With that bearing, we can use our compass to start traveling in the direction we need to go in order to get to our endpoint. Tags: download Elcenter Course, mp3 download Elcenter Course, download mp3 Elcenter Course, mp3 gratis Elcenter Course, Elcenter Course lagu mp3 dan video mp4. The Lensatic compass is used to determine 'azimuths' or 'compass bearings' (horizontal angles). Make sure the travel direction arrow is pointed in the direction you want to go. Youve got your dependable compass and a map of the region, but youre not sure where you are in respect to the map. Imagine that you want to hold it as if it were firmly mounted in that position. c. There are two methods of holding the lensatic compass and sighting. A visualization depicting the Soldier's Manual of Common Tasks (STP 21-1-SMCT) task Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass (071-COM-1011). Were ready to start orienting ourselves now that our compass has been corrected for local declination. Customize the template with smart fillable areas. Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, There is nothing better than being at the heart of your navigation as a prepper, and truly knowing where youre headed without the need for technological input. With your bezel ring set, stand at your starting point and . You dont have your point position. When you point your compass towards true north, your compass needle is going to point a little to the west. Step 2. Make a mark with your pencil at the notch on the end furthest from the sighting wire. Reserve! Plot a line on the map using the back bearing from that mountain. Alex is a qualified Mountain Leader, adventure writer and content creator with an insatiable passion for the mountains. The techniques employed when using the lensatic compass are as follows: a. Some of the components' terms are used in the explanations below. This straightforward video shows both approaches to using a compass to orientate a map: All the latest inspiration, tips and guides to help you plan your next Advnture! Half the activity of their sport is keeping their map oriented so they can navigate faster and with more accuracy. Step 2: Line up your lensatic compass with the North Star and make sure the index mark is on the star. 3. We'll start from the beginning, and go through everything you need to know to find your way over the terrain. Use the illustration above to familiarize yourself with the components of a lensatic compass. 1 color. You see that its 310 in relation to you. Where the second line intersects with the first is where youre at on the map, more or less. A lensatic compass is often referred to as a military compass, and is typically used by the U.S. Military. 4. Performance Steps 1. Were not using it at all during this entire process.). Assume youve climbed to the top of Camels Hump in Vermont. 4. If the magnetic declinationin your area were zero, you'd proceed in the direction of 062 degrees. A compass is a device used for navigation and orientation. Kierans bookClimbing the Wallsan exploration of the mental health benefits of climbing, mountaineering, and the great outdoorsis scheduled for release by Simon & Schuster in April 2021. Yeah, book is the most effective tool that can be made use of for affecting your life. Fill & Sign Online, Print, Email, Fax, or Download Youll line up your needle with the tape arrow instead of the arrow on your compass. navigation and combat. You can use this feature to set your compass in the dark. It typically consists of a magnetized needle that is mounted on a pivot and placed inside a circular housing. Orienting the Map with anOrienteering Compass. 4. However, we should be able to figure it out rather quickly. At this point, your map is almost oriented. Using your location as a pivot, rotate the compass until north on the bezel is pointing to the top of the map and the compass housing orienting lines are parallel with the map's vertical grid lines. Before we do that, lets take a closer look at declination. 4. Sounds like a lot more than a regular compass, doesnt it? First things first. We may then use our compass to begin going in the direction we need to go in order to reach our destination. Thankfully, its notwhether orienting your map with a compass or without, this is a skill that can be learned in minutes and which can be done in a matter of seconds out in the field. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. 1. Put the compass anywhere on top of the map. Its a subtle difference, but its a roundabout way of saying lensatic compasses are less prone to interference than others. You want to find your position using the technique of partial resection, so you need to know that tower's bearing with a high degree of accuracy. As you can see, the declination of the location Im in is 4E. The rear bearing is at a 50-degree angle. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 5. Your email address will not be published. The reason contours are king is that they are fixed, at least in the timescales were talking about here. 2. What if you dont have access to a compass that can compensate for declination? Its not an issue. So in this episode, well go through the abilities youll need. Execute your docs in minutes using our simple step-by-step instructions: Get the How To Use A Lensatic Compass you need. Timetoprepare.net. The big idea normally is to have your map more or less line up with the terrain so you can make sense of where things are around you. Holding the compass up to your face, angle the rear sight so that you can read the compass dial clearly through the lens while peering through the sighting slot and lining your distant target (the water tower, in this case) up with the sighting wire.
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